Tower-Soudan Historic Sites

Our Tower-Soudan-Lake Vermilion community features a treasure trove of historically significant buildings, landmarks, and historic sites. The Tower-Soudan Historical Society owns/operates two properties (as designated with a * below) on the National Register of Historic Places, the official list of the nation’s historic properties in the United States that have been deemed worthy of preservation.


Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The names of the local landmarks on the National Register of Historic Places and the date they were approved for the list are:

  • Soudan Iron Mine: 1966
  • *Tower Fire Hall: 1980
  • Stuntz Bay Boathouse Historic District: 2007
  • *Duluth and Iron Range Railroad Company Passenger Station: 2013

We can all be proud of our local historic sites. They give us a connection to the past, a sense of continuity and deepens our sense of identity.  These important historical landmarks focus attention on and promote knowledge and pride in the rich history in our communities!

Featured Sites

Tower Train Depot Station

Tower’s first train depot, labeled on early maps as the “Tower Passenger Depot” was later referred to, from 1921-on, as the “Duluth and Iron Range Freight Depot”. This Freight Depot had been constructed sometime between 1884 and 1886 on the western edge of the town along what is now the intersection of Highway 169 and Cedar Street, with spurs running to the Soudan Mine for iron, and to HooDoo Point for timber.

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Historic Tower Fire Hall

The fire hall on Tower’s Main Street is actually the second one built in Tower. The brick building that now stands in the center of Tower was built after the city’s first wood-constructed fire hall burned down. Fire had been an ongoing threat in this town comprised of wooden structures crowded together with an inadequate water supply and the original fire hall was no exception.

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Soudan Underground Mine

Ojibwe living in northeastern Minnesota had long been aware of the presence iron ore deposits in the region. They told blacksmith N.A. Posey about it in 1863, when Posey was living among them to teach them his trade at the request of the US government per treaty agreements. The Ojibwe gave samples of the region’s iron ore to Posey and he shared the samples with area surveyor and civil engineer George Stuntz.

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Stuntz Bay Boathouse Historic District

The Stuntz Bay boathouses are unique historic resources that have provided leisure and recreation opportunities for Soudan miners and their families for several generations. The boathouses allowed the mine workers to take advantage of the area’s natural resources and beauty, a benefit actively promoted by the Oliver Mining Company to improve employee job satisfaction, and became an important asset in the everyday life of the miners who helped the Soudan Iron Mine prosper and thrive.

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Self-Guided History Tour Map

This Self-Guided History Tour Map is a compilation of historic landmarks in the Tower-Soudan-Lake Vermilion area. The map is free of charge and available at the Tower Depot Museum, local businesses in Tower and Soudan, Tower City Hall, and Breitung Township office in Soudan.

Enjoy your experiences as you discover the history of this area, the places, the stories, and the people.

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